Calvin Klein USB Sunglasses for Geeks


Geeks around the world can look real cool now, as Calvin Klein has given them something they just can't resist. The company has introduced the USB sunglasses, which would be keeping the data safe and giving a stylish look on the way.The glasses are really good looking and the best part is that the USB has been nicely hidden in the right arm. I at first thought, that the glasses would look hideous with a USB drive. But after watching the glasses, I have to admit its a cool design. The USB carries a space of 4GB, yes you heard me right. It would have been so much better, if Calvin Klein put another 4GB USB in the other arm !!.

Power Saving Switch System Design

Saving electricity can become a problem for busy families, as kids just forget to switch OFF lights when there is no need of it. Researchers at the University of Standford have come up with a ingenious solution to this very problem. They have designed a system in which for example you wish you switch ON another light the switch will get a bit rigid and resit your push. This is actually an indication that there are enough switches already ON in your house therefore you should first switch them OFF to reduce the load stress.

Here is a demonstration video of the designed system:

The Podium Ad Wall Dubai - 33 Storey High Ad Space

Advertisers are always looking for an exclusive offer for there products.How about if you get a 33 storey high ad space,in the most competitive city like Dubai.This offer is mouth watering and i can personally bet on it.The 'Podium Ad Wall' in Dubai is a 33-storey high building front space.The ads displayed on it would be visible from even at a distance of 1mile.Dubai always comes up with something different and something out of the box.The Podium Ad Wall is the most talked about thing for advertisers.The bid rates will sure be very high,no doubt.Moreover the designers say that the Podium Ad Wall won't block the sunlight coming in the offices.The design of it is exclusive,and Dubai carries of style very well.

Keep Waking with USB Wink Glasses

Its hard not to get sleepy after you work constantly, specially when you are on the laptop making some projects etc. The USB Wink Glasses are simply great, if you want to work late and not to get drowsy.All you need to do is wear the wink glasses with your existing spectacles. It would count the number of times you wink and if it finds that you are not blinking, it would fog the screen causing you to blink. A simple yet very effective idea to help people who find it hard to stick their eyes right place while working.But, damn i couldn't understand one thing which is that "what would people do who don't wear specs? ". This makes this gadget specific to those people who wear specs.

Eco-Friendly No Driver Taxis for Heathrow Airport

Finally the era of no driver vehicles has arrived, as we only need to tell the vehicle where to go. The out of the space looking buble taxis have been designed for passengers, to go places where they want with the help of a touchscreen interface. Heathrow Airport has bought 18 of such taxis to take their passengers from the car parking to the Terminal 5.



The idea of it comes from Professor Martin Lowson who has a good experience in space travel. The taxi was showed to the world at the Science Museum in London latetly. It has the capacity of taking 4 passengers at a time, with a top speed of 25miles/hour.

The taxi has a overall nice design which gives a very futuristic look. Moreover, the taxi is an eco-friendly vehicle as it runs on batteries so no fumes would be seen keeping the environment clean and clear. Heathrow Airport would be using these taxis by next year.

Microsoft 720p HD Lifecam Cinema Webcam

Microsoft is going to make its consumers happy with the HD Lifecam Cinema, which supports 720p resolution and captures video at 30f/s. This is a really nice webcam as it would give the real time experience when its in action. Below you can check out more of its features.


Features:

4x digital zoom.
Noise-canceling mic.
Auto-focus & a glass lens.
Aluminum Body with a stand to work with PCs & Notebooks.
Windows Live call button for easy use of Windows Live Messenger.
USB connection.
Works with Windows7, Vista & XP.


System Requirements:


You would need at least a dual core 1.6GHz processor, but Microsoft recommends a 3GHz dual core processor and 2GB of memory, which are unusually high specifications for a webcam. But if you want to take the experience, this is what you need to have !!


About The Harrier Jump Jet!

THE HARRIER JUMP JET
The Harrier Jump Jet is the worlds only vertical take off and landing jet fighter. It was developed by the British in an era of financial cutbacks which saw the end of the large Royal Navy Aircraft Carriers. It can use airfields on land or fly from smaller aircraft carriers at sea and is flown by the best US and British pilots. It combines the best aspects of a helicopter with those of a fighter jet. For example, the world speed record for a helicopter is 249 mph (Linx helicopter) whilst the Harrier can fly at 730 mph.


The Harriers most famous feature is its vertical take off and landing capability. Although the Harrier has one jet engine (The Pegasus) it has four nozzles that direct the jet engine thrust downwards for vertical lift. (Diagram 1)



Once airborne the nozzles are slowly revolved so that the plane moves forward. (Diagram 2)






Vertical take off and landing uses an enormous amount of skill on the part of the pilot and also a large amount of fuel. The Harrier can only hover for 90 seconds, in this time it uses 150 gallons of water to keep the engine cool.


To save fuel a simple ramp allows the plane to take off on a very short runway. This is used by the Royal Navy Carriers. The planes appear to hop into the air.

Vents at the ends of each wing can be used to direct some of the thrust and this allows the pilot to move the plane left, right, forwards and backwards - whilst hovering.

How Does Galileo's Telescope Work?

A Bit of History:
Galileo Galilei didn’t invent the telescope. Even so, it was when the great Italian scientist pointed a telescope toward the night (and even the day) sky that the world changed forever.
Galileo discovered the planet Venus has phases, just like the Moon. No one could have known that until the telescope was invented. Galileo saw that the Moon had craters and mountains, and that the Sun had moving black spots on its face. He also discovered four new moons circling the planet Jupiter.

All these discoveries helped show that the Earth is not the centre of the universe, that the planets orbit a changing and imperfect Sun, and that the planets are other worlds, something like the Earth but very far away. With his telescope, Galileo literally remade the world.

Galileo’s telescope was a refracting telescope. Isaac Newton, who was born the same day Galileo died, invented another kind of telescope, called a reflecting telescope. Reflecting telescopes use mirrors instead of lenses to make faraway things look bigger. Reflecting telescopes can be made much more powerful than refractors, and Newton’s invention paved the way for all the great telescopes to come.

How It Works:
Refracting telescopes depend on one amazing fact. As light passes through glass, it slows down. Slowing down a light beam makes it bend. Why? Imagine you’re pulling a wagon along a sidewalk, when the wheels on one side slip off into the grass. The wheels turn slower in the grass than they do on the sidewalk, and the wagon moves toward the grass. In the same way, when a light beam passes through a glass lens inside a telescope, it moves toward the lens. When the light beam comes out the other side, it’s bent!

The shape of the lens means light near the top of the lens is bent down and light near the bottom of the lens is bent up. Somewhere inside the tube the light beams cross, but before they can spread out again the eyepiece lens bends the light beams again and sends them to the eye.

Because the light beams cross, the image ends up upside-down. This doesn’t matter much when you’re looking at Mars or the Moon (remember there’s no real up or down in space), but refracting telescopes used to see objects here on Earth often have another set of lenses to flip the image right-side up again.

Refracting telescopes are simpler than reflecting telescopes, but they have an important limitation. Remember that the light passing through the glass lens gets bent. It turns out that different colours are bent different amounts, and that causes the light to become unfocused. Isaac Newton solved this problem by replacing the lenses with mirrors.

When light hits a mirror, it doesn’t bend. Instead, it bounces off. Just like a ball bouncing off a wall, a light beam comes off a mirror the same way it comes in. In other words, the angle in equals the angle out. And that rule is true for all the light, no matter its colour.

The primary mirror in a reflecting telescope is curved just the right amount to bounce all the light onto the secondary mirror. From there, the light passes through the eyepiece lens, which bends the light into the eye.

Trick To Increase Browsing Speed for IE and Firefox

You really don’t need to tweak your browser in case you are using Firefox because it is a browser which has been specially designed for optimized and fast browsing but if you can make it even a little more fast that would certainly be a treat for you. Likewise there is a trick to make Internet Explorer 6 fast too. Browsers are designed to work with fast connections but with this trick even dial-up users can experience fast and smooth browsing.

Optimize Firefox and IE Browsing Speed

I shall be teaching you two tricks which work separately on Firefox and Internet Explorer. It doesn’t require you to be some expert rather all you have to do is change some registry values and you are done. I have also included a video tutorial for those who want to see it step by step visually. This is perhaps one of the oldest tricks to optimize Firefox and IE but it still works great.

Trick to Increase Firefox Speed

1. Open firefox and in the address bar write about:config and press enter
2. Double click network.http.pipelining and set it to True
3. Double click network.http.pipelining.maxrequests and set value to 10 from 4
4. Right click and create a new string nglayout.initialpaint.delay and set its value to 0

You are done. Enjoy lightning fast Firefox browsing and now for IE.

Trick to Increase Internet Explorer Speed

1. Go to Start –> Run and type regedit
2. Select HKEY_CURRENT_USER –> Software –> Microsoft –> Windows –> Current Version –> Internet Settings
3. Increase the values (DECIMAL) from default to a higher value e.g. 10

See the difference in speed of IE

Here you go with a step by step video tutorial

How Speakers Work

How Speakers Work
Driver Types:
In the last section, we saw that traditional speakers produce sound by pushing and pulling an electromagnet attached to a flexible cone. Although drivers are all based on the same concept, there is a wide range in driver size and power. The basic driver types are:

1.Woofers
2.Tweeters
3.Midrange

Woofer

Tweeter


Midrange


Woofers are the biggest drivers, and are designed to produce low frequency sounds. Tweeters are much smaller units, designed to produce the highest frequencies. Midrange speakers produce a range of frequencies in the middle of the sound spectrum.

And if you think about it, this makes perfect sense. To create higher frequency waves -- waves in which the points of high pressure and low pressure are closer together -- the driver diaphragm must vibrate more quickly. This is harder to do with a large cone because of the mass of the cone. Conversely, it's harder to get a small driver to vibrate slowly enough to produce very low frequency sounds. It's more suited to rapid movement.

How To Play Older Games On Vista & XP? !!

How To Increase Internet Speed ... It Works And I Prove It!!!

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Speed up your connection in Windows XP!

Speed up your connection in Windows XP

By default, the packet scheduler limits the system to 20% of the bandwidth of a connection, to increase bandwidth :

1-Open Run dialog box from Start menu.
2- Type “gpedit.msc” and press Ok.
3- When Group Policy run, go to Local Computer Policy > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Network > Qos Packet Schedule
4- in right side, right click on Limit reseivable bandwidth and select Properties.
5- In Setting tab under Limit reservable bandwidth section select Enabeled .
6- instead of 20 type 0 (zero) and then click ok, and close Group Policy.
7- Now , go to Network connection and right click on your connection and select Properties.
8- Go to Networking tab and cheek Qos Packet Scheduler to be ticked.
9- Restart your PC

Be Success !

Cyber Crooks Targeting Windows XP-Based ATM Machines

You may want to think twice the next time you drive up to an ATM machine and blithely insert your bank card into the nondescript machine and plug in your PIN number, because a gang of cyber crooks are now targeting ATM machines.

European hackers are targeting ATM machines that run on Windows XP with a new malware program that provides full access to a user’s pin codes and other personal data.
Trustwave’s SpiderLabs analyzed the unique malware program discovered in nearly 20 ATM machines in Eastern Europe and have never seen anything like it. All of the infected machines were found to run on Windows XP.

The hackers used a simple dropper file to install and activate the malware virus. A dropper file is a tiny infected, standalone program that drops a virus into a system. One the dropper installs and activates the malware program; the hackers obtain full access to the private memory space of all of the transaction-processing applications on ATMs.

The malware program works by capturing the magnetic strip data and PIN codes. The cyber crooks then access the personal data by inserting a specially designed card into the ATM, where they can pull up their own customized user interface.

Once this occurs, the hackers have effectively hijacked the ATM and you can say goodbye to your money.

Cyber security experts have issued previous warnings to banking institutions regarding the risk of using a Windows based system to run ATM machines. Some have even called the practice stupid.

Many ATMs now run Windows operating systems connected to a large group of servers over an IP network, exposing personal data to theft, and denial of service attacks.

Many systems don’t even encrypt data as it travels through the network, exposing card numbers, card expiration dates, transaction amounts, and account balances in plain text, making it easy for determined cyber crooks to harvest customer’s data.

The virus experts of SpiderLabs believes the cyber crooks are using Eastern Europe as a testing ground for their malware program, before they launch the virus to infect ATMs in the United States and other countries.

How Wind Power Works?


It's hard sometimes to imagine air as a fluid. It just seems so ... invisible. But air is a fluid like any other except that its particles are in gas form instead of liquid. And when air moves quickly, in the form of wind, those particles are moving quickly. Motion means kinetic energy, which can be captured, just like the energy in moving water can be captured by the turbine in a hydroelectric dams. In the case of a wind-electric turbine, the turbine blades are designed to capture the kinetic energy in wind. The rest is nearly identical to a hydroelectric setup: When the turbine blades capture wind energy and start moving, they spin a shaft that leads from the hub of the rotor to a generator. The generator turns that rotational energy into electricity. At its essence, generating electricity from the wind is all about transferring energy from one medium to another.


Wind power all starts with the sun. When the sun heats up a certain area of land, the air around that land mass absorbs some of that heat. At a certain temperature, that hotter air begins to rise very quickly because a given volume of hot air is lighter than an equal volume of cooler air. Faster-moving (hotter) air particles exert more pressure than slower-moving particles, so it takes fewer of them to maintain the normal air pressure at a given elevation (see How Hot Air Baloons Work) to learn more about air temperature and pressure). When that lighter hot air suddenly rises, cooler air flows quickly in to fill the gap the hot air leaves behind. That air rushing in to fill the gap is wind.


­If you place an object like a rotor blade in the path of that wind, the wind will push on it, transferring some of its own energy of motion to the blade. This is how a wind turbine captures energy from the wind. The same thing happens with a sail boat. When moving air pushes on the barrier of the sail, it causes the boat to move. The wind has transferred its own energy of motion to the sailboat.

BMW Z4 Coupe

Munich. Following strong consumer reaction to the concept Z4 Coupe at the 2005 Frankfurt and Tokyo Auto Shows, BMW has confirmed that both the Z4 Coupe and an M version, the M Coupe will enter series production.
Visitors in Frankfurt and Tokyo were captivated by the car’s stylish body with its unique silken matte finish, tailored in the very best style of a classic sports coupe. While the driving dynamics potential of the vehicle was clear in its strong, purposeful lines, equally appealing to visitors was the striking interior design.
To be produced in Spartanburg, S.C., the first vehicles will be delivered to customers as early as June 2006.
The proven 255 horsepower (U.S. SAE net) in-line 6-cylinder engine with its high output and lightweight magnesium and aluminum construction promises superior agility and high performance. It not only catapults the Z4 Coupe to the top of the international competitive field but is also demonstrates the enormous performance capacity of the fundamental BMW Z4 Roadster concept – which forms the basis of the coupe.

BMW is also working to produce a high-end variation as quickly as possible and the result will be the return of the M Coupe, based on the new Z4 Coupe. Powered by the exciting 3.2-liter high-rpm engine, familiar from the BMW M3 and winner of many international awards, it will also come out in June 2006.

FMG9 Folding Machine Gun

The concept of a discreet, foldable submachine gun is at least two decades old. Legendary gun designer Eugene Stoner developed one in the 1980s, but Magpul Industries made news this past March with its own updated take on the lethal cult classic. The FMG9, short for Folding Machine Gun, looks like some sort of toolbox with a flashlight mounted on top.

One moment, that flashlight is in your eyes, and one moment later—one very pregnant, James-Bond-by-way-of-Cyberpunk moment—and you're being fired at by a 9mm submachine gun. It's a quicker transition than anything Stoner was able to pull off, and that could make the weapon an effective tool for lightning raids on terrorist hideouts where surprise could play a major part. The gun also has an integrated laser sight, and can be carried without the handle and flashlight, for a sleeker, more pocketable profile.

Corner Shot Launcher


The Corner Shot is a brutally simple contraption: a modified gun that, thanks to a hinged frame, under-the-barrel camera and handy video screen, allows the user to shoot around corners. Currently, there are three versions available, each with a different weapon at the business end of the frame—a pistol, a compact assault rifle or a 40mm grenade launcher. The device is designed for urban environments, where the ability to peek around corners with impunity is useful, but being able to open fire while behind cover is even better.
With the Corner Shot Launcher, the concept is the same, but the result is less subtle. Essentially a sideways-firing rocket launcher, it allows the user to aim with the same kind of integrated camera and video screen, and fire a massive 60mm round into an enemy vehicle or reinforced position, such as a bunker. This device, which could be an overwhelming weapon in urban engagements, is a collaboration between Israeli and German defense firms.

SAR-21

While the United States has repeatedly—and spectacularly—failed to replace the aging M-16, Singapore has been using a newer and possibly better-performing assault rifle since 1999. The SAR 21 replaced Singapore's licensed version of the M-16, and has gained a reputation among gun experts as one of the best “bullpup” assault rifles—where the action and magazine are behind the trigger—on the market. It has a smaller overall profile than the M-16, without sacrificing barrel length (the shorter the barrel, the less accuracy at longer ranges) and significantly more manageable recoil, due in part to the weapon's center of balance. The recoil tends to drive directly back against the firer, instead of pushing the barrel upwards.

All of this is useful in an assault rifle, but particularly for urban warfare, where more compact weapons are crucial to maneuvering indoors, and where close-range, fully-automatic fire is more common. The SAR 21 has a Kevlar cheek plate to deal with chamber explosions occurring next to the user's face, a regular safety issue for bullup weapons. It's also one of the few assault rifles in the world equipped with an integrated laser aiming device.

Apache Attack Helicopter

Apache AH-64 military attack helicopter is one of the most respected combat helicopters ever created. Two seate r with four blades in the main and tail rotor was seen in action in Panama, Gulf war, Afghanistan and Iraq. First one produced in 1984 and ever since it was one of major air to land, air to air weapons in U.S. Army.Designed by Hughes Helicopters for Army's Advanced Attack Helicopter program.


Through many years AH-64 got many improvements. Latest is AH-64D Apache Longbow which is currently in use of U.S. Army.


AH-64 variations:


AH-64A is the original attack helicopter. Two seater with four blades combined with two turbo-shaft engines. 30mm M230 chain gun in combination with AMG Hellfire anti-tank missiles, Hydra 70 unguided rockets and air to air missiles for defense AIM-92 Stinger.


AH-64B upgrade from AH-64A brought newly developed GPS system and other electronics including improved navigation system and new radios. This model was soon cancel and all new gadgets were built in previously mentioned AH-64A.


AH-64C and AH-64D both quite similar and brought a lot of new improvements in sensor and weapon system. Helicopter also got a new more powerful engines. The key improvement was a small dome installed over the main rotor which housed FCR - "Fire control radar."


Sea Apache was a modified AH-64A for Navy purposes.


Design and armaments:


AH-64 power comes from two General Electric T700 turboshaft engines. The power from engines is transferred in four blades in the main rotor and in the tail rotor. There are two seats, one for a pilot and copilot(gunner) which takes care of firing weapons. Its armor provides some safety and can sustain hits from 23mm gunfire.AH-64 is armed with the main 30mm M230 Chain gun, which aim is in the gunner's helmet mounted display. Other weapons are stored in its stub-wing pylons. Usually it is armed with AGM-114 Hellfire missiles used for ground targets, Hydra 70 unguided 70mm rockets and AIM92 air to air missiles.
Sophisticated radars and other electronics such as GPS, Target acquisition and designation system combined with pilot night vision system allow this steeal bird to operate in combat during the day or night.


Today AH-64 is used in countries all over the world including Egypt, Greece, Israel, Japan, Kuwait, Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom and United States.


General characteristics:


Crew: 2: pilot, co-pilot/gunnerLength: 58.17 ft (17.73 m)Rotor diameter: 48 ft (14.63 m)Height: 12.7 ft (3.87 m)Empty weight: 11,387 lb (5,165 kg)Loaded weight: 18,000 lb (8,000 kg)Max takeoff weight: 21,000 lb (9,500 kg)Engines: two T700 turboshaft enginesFuselage length : 49 ft 5 in (15.06 m)Rotor systems : 4 blade main and tail rotorPerformanceMaximum speed: 158 knots (182 mph, 293 km/h)Cruise speed: 143 knots (165 mph, 265 km/h)Combat radius: 260 nmi (300 mi, 480 km) Rate of climb: 2,500 ft/min (12.7 m/s)


ArmamentGuns: 1× 30x113 mm M230 chain gunRockets: Hydra 70 unguided rocketsMissiles: AGM-114 Hellfire, AIM-92 Stinger, and AIM-9 Sidewinder
As the Objective Individual Combat Weapon (OICW) program withered on the vine, the system's most revolutionary element—microchip-embedded explosive rounds that could be detonated at precise ranges, raining fragmentation down on enemies hiding in foxholes or behind barricades—has managed to put down roots. Once envisioned as an under-the-barrel weapon attached to an assault rifle, the self-contained XM-25 is an entirely new take on the grenade launcher. Using the onboard ballistic computer and laser rangefinder, the firer can quick set the exact range at which the 25mm round will explode.

This is precision-guided munitions for infantry, with the goal of negating nearly any kind of cover a target could find, particularly in urban environments. Rounds could be set to go off, in midair, just past the corner of building, just inside a sniper's window, or directly above a group of hostiles hunched behind a concrete barrier. Alliance Techsystems, which is developing the XM-25, credits overhead airbursts with the potential for five times greater lethality, compared with the current M203 grenade launcher, because shrapnel will be more likely to drop onto the target's head. It's a ghoulish point of pride, but, as with other precision munitions, a more precise grenadier could also mean fewer civilian casualties.

SCAR Light

The effort to replace the M-16 Rifle, as well as its more compact variant, the M-4, has been a long, epic and largely tragic tale. One attempt would have created a modular weapon system, called the Objective Individual Combat Weapon (OICW), with an integrated grenade launcher and laser-rangefinder. That all-in-one system was scrapped because of excessive weight, and subsequent attempts to salvage the core of that weapon—the XM8 assault rifle—have also failed, highlighting some of the worst aspects of the weapons procurement process.

Fed up with the rest of military's inability to replace the M-16 and M4, and apparently uninterested in an OICW-type multipurpose weapon, the Special Operations Command (SOCOM) held a competition for a new assault rifle, to be deployed with special forces personnel. Having passed muster as a more accurate and reliable weapon than the M4, FNH USA landed the contract with its FN SCAR, which comes in two calibers—5.56 for the SCAR-Light, and 7.62 for the SCAR-Heavy. The weapon also meets SOCOM's requirements for quick changes in the field. Within a few minutes, a SCAR-Light's 18-in.-long, precision-fire barrel can be replaced with a standard-length 14-in. barrel, or a shorter, 10-in. barrel for use in cramped, urban environments. Although the SCAR-Light is likely to be more common than the more powerful SCAR-Heavy, the two weapons share 99 percent of the same parts, making field repairs easier and streamlining the overall logistics.

ENIAC Computer History - Invention Of ENIAC Computer

In 1936 British mathematician Alan Turing proposed the idea of a machine that could process equations without human direction. The machine (now known as a Turing machine) resembled an automatic typewriter that used symbols for math and logic instead of letters. Turing intended the device to be used as a "universal machine" that could be programmed to duplicate the function of any other existing machine. Turing's machine was the theoretical precursor to the modern digital computer.


In the 1930s American mathematician Howard Aiken developed the Mark I calculating machine, which was built by IBM. This electronic calculating machine used relays and electromagnetic components to replace mechanical components. In later machines, Aiken used vacuum tubes and solid state transistors (tiny electrical switches) to manipulate the binary numbers. Aiken also introduced computers to universities by establishing the first computer science program at Harvard University. Aiken never trusted the concept of storing a program within the computer. Instead his computer had to read instructions from punched cards.

John Mauchly, an American physicist, and J. Presper Eckert,
an American engineer, proposed an electronic digital computer, called the Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer (ENIAC), which was built at the Moore School of Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. The computer was based on some concepts developed by John Atanasoff, a physics teacher at Iowa State College. ENIAC was completed in 1945 and is regarded as the first successful, general digital computer. It weighed more than 27,000 kg (60,000 lb), and contained more than 18,000 vacuum tubes.


Roughly 2000 of the computer's vacuum tubes were replaced each month by a team of six technicians. Many of ENIAC's first tasks were for military purposes, such as calculating ballistic firing tables and designing atomic weapons. Since ENIAC was initially not a stored program machine, it had to be reprogrammed for each task.


Unfortunately, although the conceptual design for EDVAC was completed by 1946, several key members including Eckert and Mauchley left the project to pursue their own careers, and the machine did not become fully operational until 1952. When it was finally completed, EDVAC contained approximately 4,000 vacuum tubes and 10,000 crystal diodes.


In light of its late completion, some would dispute EDVAC's claim-to-fame as the first stored-program computer. A small experimental machine (which was based on the EDVAC concept) consisting of 32 words of memory and a 5-instruction instruction set was operating at Manchester University, England, by June 1948. Another machine called the electronic delay storage automatic calculator (EDSAC) performed its first calculation at Cambridge University, England, in May 1949.


EDSAC contained 3,000 vacuum tubes and used mercury delay lines for memory.Programs were input using paper tape and output results were passed to a teleprinter. Additionally, EDSAC is credited as using one of the first assemblers called "Initial Orders," which allowed it to be programmed symbolically instead of using machine code.


Eckert and Mauchley eventually formed their own company, which was then bought by the Rand Corporation. They produced the Universal Automatic Computer (UNIVAC), which was used for a broader variety of commercial applications. The (UNIVAC I), was also based on the EDVAC design. Work started on UNIVAC I in 1948, and the first unit was delivered in 1951, which therefore predates EDVAC's becoming fully operational.


Eckert and Mauchly later lost the patent on their machine when it was claimed that another early experimenter, John Atanasoff, had given them all the ideas about ENIAC that mattered.

How Nuclear Bombs Work?

You­ have pr­obably read in history books about the atomic bombs used in World War II. You may also have seen fictional movies where nuclear weapons were launched or detonated (Fail Safe, Dr. Stragelove, The Day After, Teastament, Fat Man and Littel Boy, The Peace Maker, just to name a few). They're on TV, too -- Jack Bauer struggles to stop a nuclear bomb detonation on the ­TV show "24." In the news, while many countries have been negotiating to disarm their arsenals of nuclear weapons, other countries have been developing nuclear weapons programs.

We have seen that these devices have incredible destructive power, but how do they work? In this article, you will learn about the physics that makes a nuclear bomb so powerful, how nuclear bombs are designed and what happens after a nuclear explosion.

­Nuclear bombs involve the forces, strong and weak, that hold the nucleus of an atom together, especially atoms with unstable nuclei. There are two basic ways that nuclear energy can be released from an atom:

Nuclear fission - You can split the nucleus of an atom into two smaller fragments with a neutron. This method usually involves isotopes of uranium (uranium-235, uranium-233) or plutonium-239.
Nuclear fusion -You can bring two smaller atoms, usually hydrogen or hydrogen isotopes (deuterium, tritium), together to form a larger one (helium or helium isotopes); this is how the sun produces energy

In either process, fission or fusion, large amounts of heat energy and radiation are given off.

To build an atomic bomb, you need:

A source of fissionable or fusionable fuel
A triggering device
A way to allow the majority of fuel to fission or fuse before the explosion occurs (otherwise the bomb will fizzle out)

BMW Builds a Shape-Shifting Car Out of Cloth - GINA

Concept cars give automotive designers a chance to let their imaginations run wild, often with outlandish results. But even by that measure, BMW has come up with something as strange as it is innovative — a shape-shifting car covered with fabric.
Instead of steel, aluminum or even carbon fiber, the GINA Light Visionary Model has a body of seamless fabric stretched over a movable metal frame that allows the driver to change its shape at will. The car — which actually runs and drives — is a styling design headed straight for the BMW Museum in Munich and so it will never see production, but building a practical car wasn’t the point.
Chris Bangle, head of design for BMW, says GINA allowed his team to "challenge existing principles and conventional processes."
"It is in the nature of such visions that they do not necessarily claim to be suitable for series production," company officials said in unveiling the car Tuesday. "Rather, they are intended to steer creativity and research into new directions."
Giving Bangle and his team that latitude to design so radical a car "helps to tap into formerly inconceivable, innovative potential" to push the boundaries of appearance and materials as well as functions and the manufacturing process, BMW says.
Bangle and is team actually built GINA — which stands for "Geometry and functions In ‘N’ Adaptions" — six years ago, but BMW kept it under, er, wraps until Tuesday. It’s built on the Z8 chassis and has a 4.4-liter V8 and six-speed automatic transmission. BMW says the fabric skin - polyurethane-coated Lycra - is resilient, durable and water resistant. It’s stretched over an aluminum frame controlled by electric and hydraulic actuators that allow the owner to change the body shape. Want a big spoiler on the back? Wider fenders? No problem. "The drastic reinterpretation of familiar functionality and structure means that drivers have a completely new experience when they handle their car," BMW says.
GINA has just four panels - the front hood, two sides and the rear deck. The doors open in jack-knife fashion and are completely smooth when closed; access to the engine is through a slit in the hood. BMW says the shape of the body can be changed without slackening or damaging the fabric. The fabric is opaque translucent so the taillights shine through, and small motors pull the fabric back to reveal the headlights.
The interior is equally innovative. The steering wheel and gauges swing into place and the headrest rises from the seat once the driver is seated, making it easier to get in and out of the car.
BMW says GINA is built on a space frame that provides all the safety of a conventional car, but we suspect people - not to mention BMW’s lawyers and government regulators - wouldn’t embrace fabric bodies. Still, the company says GINA could influence the design of future Beemers.









Photos And Video By BMW.






1GB USB Made Out Of Cardboard

Recycling stuff and making them more useful, is what I like the most. This time its Colin Garceau who has designed a 1GB USB out of a cardboard. This was actually done by him for his packaging class. Corrugate cardboard is very handy as it is waterproof & fireproof, so there is no need to worry about the fearing factors.

In the above picture you can see is a cardboard plate. Actually when you crack it from the dotted lines the USB sticks get detached, this is an excellent way to package them as its very portable. It would be interesting to see other more useful and innovative recycle ideas.

Spy Camera Button by Thanko for Spying

The Tokyo based company Thanko, this time around has come up with a spy gadget in disguise of a shirt button. This would sure bring up smile on those faces, whom love to do spying. The spy camera button comes along with a complete set of accessories, which include other similar buttons and some other stuff.
Features:

Video capturing at 15 fps.
Images are saved as JPEG ( upto 1280 x 1024 pixels).
Five similar buttons, so the camera button doesn't look different.
Gold ring to switch the camera on and off.
USB port for easy file transfer.
Eizo Nanao has introduced its very efficent new monitors namely as the Flex 23" EV2303 & Flex 20" EAV2023. There is something very special about these monitors as they give you a energy saving facility. The EcoView feature allows the monitors to keep a check on whether someone is sitting in front of the computer on not, if someone is not then the monitor will go on standby and turn on again when someone comes and sits. Keep in mind that this EcoView can differentiate between an animated & static body i.e. it wont take in account the chair or any other object you are using for sitting.
Combined Features:

Slimmed down cabinet design
250 cd/m2 brightness
D-Sub (analog)
One DVI-Digital Input
Flex 20" EV2023W Features:

VA pannel with 1600 x 900 native resolution
178° viewing angle
3000:1 contrast ratio
Flex 23" EV2303W Features:

TN pannel with 1920 x 1080 native resolution
160° viewing angle
1000:1 contrast ratio

Dual SIM Samsung B5702 Mobile Phone Features


Samsung is all ready to bring up their new B5702 dual-SIM slide mobile phone. Its has a good edge over the other dual-SIM phones available because it features quad-band connectivity. The internet browsing of this mobile would be great, as it would allow to use internet from any of the SIM you choose. Because of the fact, it is a dual-SIM mobile phone, the user interface has been designed so that there is no difficulty in using both the SIM cards.


Other Features:

17.5mm thick

LED lights to indicate which SIM card is being used

Easy switching between SIM cards

3 Meegapixel camera

FM radio with Radio Data System (RDS) function
In the movie 'The Curious Case of Benjamin Button' a robot was used to stimulate the older version of Brad Pitt.Now using the same technology as used their,a robot of Einstein would be made to welcome people at the Technology,Entertainment and Design conference in Long Beach,California.This is something really exciting if you are a Einstein fan like me :)

It has been designed by David Hanson, a roboticist from Dallas.The robot has been made as to look exactly like the original to get the best of the emotions out of it.In actual a face requires 48 muscles to make a motion,in the robot 32small motors would be used to stimulate the effect.

Moreover there are two cameras which act as the eyes of the robot,but are made to look like an actual eye. Einstein is dead for like 50 years but still his genius lives on,and i think its a great way bring him back in a techy manner.

This is the fourth of its kind,and was created just two months ago.Other Hanson robots are on display at universities and museums around the globe.

Concept Color Picking Pen by Jinsun Park

Artists would love this new concept device i.e. the color-picking pen designed by Jinsun Park. It is just like the color-picker available in the Adobe Photoshop. This is a really nice concept, as its very out of the box idea and also a very useful one if it comes into manufacturing phase. It can take out colors from any item which you put it against and then the pen uses the same color.





The color you want to use is detected by the color sensor and the RGB cartridge of the pen mixes the required inks to create the required color. Below you can see the pic showing the various part of this concept pen.